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Articles · Clay

Red or white clay: why restaurant tableware is born at 1200 °C

Two clays, two destinies. One is for the vase in the living room; the other, for the table where food is served.

Red: plentiful, cheap and low-fired

Red clay is the most common. It is found almost everywhere, is easy to work and costs less. It is fired at a low temperature, so it stays porous and a little soft. It is a great material for vases, plant pots and interior objects.

For serving food, however, it has a problem: it doesn't get along with glazes. The clay and the glassy surface expand differently, and over time the glaze crazes. That is why the master doesn't recommend it for the table.

Terracota Art bowl on a restaurant table

White: high fire and a body like stone

White clay asks for more fire: 1200 °C and above. At that temperature the body closes up and becomes dense, almost stone. This is what is called sintering: the particles fuse together and the piece stops being fired mud and becomes something else.

A simple test is the sound. A high-fired piece, tapped gently, rings like a small bell. A low-fired one sounds dull, like a plant pot.

What the master tells a restaurant

Tableware used every day, that goes from cold to heat and back to the table, needs a closed body and a glaze that fuses with it. That is why the whole Terracota Art collection is made with white clay and fired at high temperature.

If you have a restaurant or a café and want to feel the difference in your hand, ask for a sample: a piece to see, touch and listen to.

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